What is the expected outcome of effective flocculation in water treatment?

Effective flocculation in water treatment is aimed at promoting the aggregation of small particles into larger flocs, which can then settle more easily. The primary outcome of this process is improved clarity in the water. As flocs form and settle, they remove suspended solids, organic matter, and other particulates, resulting in clearer water. This improved clarity is essential for ensuring that the treated water meets regulatory standards and is safe for consumption.

While flocculation reduces solids, the more direct outcome indicated in the question is the resultant clarity of the water. The reduction in turbidity is a secondary effect of this process, leading to better visibility and overall water quality. Therefore, the expected result of effective flocculation primarily manifests as clean, clear water, making it a critical step in the water treatment process.